Regional Dynasties of Bihar

Who founded the Karnata Dynasty? | Nanyadev

Nanyadeva founded the Karnata dynasty in the Mithila region in 1097 CE, establishing his capital at Simraungadh.

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Who was the founder of Karnata dynasty?

[60th to 62nd B.P.S.C. Prelims 2016]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


The Karnata dynasty was a regional power that ruled the Tirhut (Mithila) region of North Bihar and Nepal between the 11th and 14th centuries, maintaining sovereignty during the early Sultanate period.

Authentic Source Evidence


Nanyadeva established the Karnata dynasty in 1097 CE. He chose Simraungadh as his capital and is credited with a stable rule that fostered a unique Maithili cultural identity.

Analytical Breakdown


  • Logic 1: Option A is correct. Nanyadeva was a Kayastha warrior who took advantage of the decline of the Palas to establish his own kingdom.

  • Logic 2: The dynasty lasted until 1324 CE when Ghiyasuddin Tughluq annexed the region.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "Which major Sultan annexed the Karnata kingdom?"

    Ghiyasuddin Tughluq annexed the kingdom in 1324 CE during his campaign to Bengal.

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "The Karnata dynasty represents a period of localized Hindu sovereignty in Mithila that acted as a buffer between the Sultanate and the Himalayan kingdoms."

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