Mughal Internal Conflicts

Who Rebelled Against Jahangir? Khusrau to Mahabat Khan

Prince Khusrau, Prince Khurram (Shah Jahan), and General Mahabat Khan all led significant rebellions against Emperor Jahangir. These revolts were often driven by succession disputes and court intrigues.

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Who rebelled against Jahangir?
1. Asif Khan
2. Khurram
3. Mahabat Khan
4. Khusrau

[UPPCS Pre 2013]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


Jahangir’s reign was plagued by power struggles, involving both his ambitious sons and powerful military generals who felt marginalized by the influence of Queen Nur Jahan.

Authentic Source Evidence


Khusrau (eldest son) rebelled in 1606 immediately after Jahangir's accession. Khurram (Shah Jahan) rebelled in 1622 over succession fears. Mahabat Khan (general) staged a coup in 1626, even managing to take Jahangir prisoner for a brief period.

Analytical Breakdown


  • Logic 1: Asif Khan (Option 1) was Nur Jahan's brother and a loyalist who actually helped secure the throne for Khurram later; he did not rebel against Jahangir.

  • Logic 2: The rebellion of Khusrau led to the execution of the 5th Sikh Guru, Arjan Dev, for allegedly providing help to the prince.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "Why did Mahabat Khan rebel?"

    He feared that the 'Junta' led by Nur Jahan was systematically destroying his influence and military career.

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "The rebellions of both the crown prince and the leading general during Jahangir's reign highlight the growing instability within the Mughal family hierarchy."

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