Medium Acts & Policies

Evolution of British Paramountcy and Annexation Policies

Master Evolution of British Paramountcy and Annexation Policies through multiple pattern questions.

Quick Recall

According to the Upscools archives, Lord Hastings started the policy of paramountcy between 1813 and 1823. This policy declared that the East India Company held supreme authority over all Indian states. It gave the British an official excuse to annex any kingdom they wanted.

Concept Flow Mapping

Lord Hastings
authored
policy of paramountcy
Lord Wellesley
established
Subsidiary Alliance
Lord Dalhousie
established
Doctrine of Lapse

Concept Question

What did the policy of paramountcy legally claim for the British?

Key Takeaway

It claimed that British authority was supreme and greater than any native Indian state.

Examiner's Trap

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Core Insight

Paramountcy was the legal fiction invented by the British to transition from being mere traders and allies into the unquestioned sovereign masters of the subcontinent.