Operational Utilities of Constitutional Law

The first three statements are correct. The Constitution guides state policy (via DPSP), provides basic rules for societal coordination, and acts as the benchmark for judicial review. The fourth statement is false; the Constitution establishes the mechanical procedures for democratic elections, but it has no capacity to act as a moral filter to ensure only 'good' people achieve power.

The Assertion is true; constitutions regulate power but cannot guarantee morality. Reason 1 correctly supports this by noting that procedural election mechanics cannot filter for personal ethics. Reason 2 is completely false because a constitution is a supreme political and legal document that actively provides both societal coordination rules and the basis for judicial review.

The second response is correct. The Constitution provides a set of basic rules for societal coordination and sets up election procedures, but it does not function to ensure people with good morals reach power. As long as the official met the legal qualifications and won the election procedurally, the court cannot remove them simply for being 'morally unfit.'

Three claims are valid (Statements 1, 2, and 3). It guides welfare via DPSP, provides societal coordination rules, and acts as the benchmark for judicial review. Statement 4 is false, as a constitution cannot guarantee the moral character of the politicians elected by the populace.