CAPF 2020

Post-Mauryan Dynasties

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The Satavahanas ruled over parts of western India and the Deccan. 2. The Satavahanas repaired and rebuilt Sudarshana Lake. Select the correct answer:

Solution & Analysis

Answer: A

Concept Identifying the correct territorial and administrative contributions of major dynasties is essential for post-Mauryan history.

Explanation The Satavahanas (Andhras) were the dominant power in the Deccan following the Mauryan collapse. However, the repairs of the Sudarshana Lake in Gujarat are attributed to the Saka ruler Rudradaman I (150 CE) and later to the Gupta ruler Skandagupta.

Logical Breakup
Statement 1: Correct. Their empire centered on the Godavari valley and stretched across the Deccan and parts of Western India.
Statement 2: Incorrect. There is no historical record of the Satavahanas repairing Sudarshana Lake; it was primarily a Mauryan, Saka, and Gupta endeavor.

Active Recall

Question

Who originally built Sudarshana Lake?

Answer

It was built by Pushyagupta, the provincial governor of Chandragupta Maurya.

Core Insight

The repair history of Sudarshana Lake acts as a 'chronometer' for Western Indian history, linking Maurya, Saka, and Gupta administrations.