Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Who among the following were referred to as the Theris' in ancient India?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: B
Concept
Early Buddhism allowed women to enter the monastic order (Sangha), leading to a unique class of female spiritual masters whose experiences were codified in verse.Explanation
Theris refers to 'Elder Nuns' in Buddhism. The *Therigatha
is a collection of 73 poems by these women, documenting their path to enlightenment.Logical Breakup
Option B is Correct: To be a 'Theri', a nun typically needed to have experienced at least ten monsoon seasons (Vassa) within the Sangha.
Significance: These verses are among the oldest surviving records of women's spiritual voices in world history.