Tughluq Imperial Strategy
UPSC Archival Analysis
Exam Year
2014
Evidence Source
UPSC Level
ID: HIS_MED_2014_177 Ref: Satish Chandra, Medieval India
Which one among the following was/were the motive/motives behind Mohammad Tughlaq's transfer of capital from Delhi to Daulatabad?
1. The shift to Daulatabad would give him a chance to establish control over Deccan and Gujarat.
2. It would provide access to the Western and Southern ports.
3. It would protect him from direct Mongol invasions from the North-Western frontier.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
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Correct Option: D
The transfer to Daulatabad was motivated by the need for central control over the Deccan and Gujarat, access to maritime trade ports, and protection from Mongol raids.