The Gurjara-Pratihara Empire

Rulers of the Gurjara-Pratihara Dynasty | List

Nagabhatta-II, Mahendrapal-I, and Devapal-I were all kings of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty. Bharatrabhatta-I was not part of this royal line.

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Which of the following rulers does not belong to Gurjara-Pratihar dynasty?

[R.A.S./R.T.S. Prelims 2018]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


Correctly identifying the king-lists of early medieval dynasties is essential for understanding the Tripartite struggle and the transition to the Rajput era.

Authentic Source Evidence


Nagabhatta-II, Mahendrapal-I, and Devapal-I are all well-documented rulers of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty of Kannauj. Bharatrabhatta-I (Option D) does not belong to this imperial line; he is associated with the Guhila dynasty of Mewar.

Analytical Breakdown


  • Logic 1: Nagabhatta II (A) rebuilt the empire; Mahendrapal I (B) was a patron of the poet Rajashekhara; and Devapal I (C) ruled during the late 10th century.

  • Logic 2: Bharatrabhatta-I was a local ruler in the Rajasthan region belonging to a different Rajput clan, illustrating the contemporary diversity of Rajput principalities.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "Which poet was associated with the Pratihara court?"

    The famous poet and critic Rajashekhara was the guru and court poet of Mahendrapal I and his son Mahipala.

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "The Pratiharas acted as the 'door-keepers' of India, successfully halting Arab expansion for nearly three centuries."

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