Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
The earliest reference of 'Magnetic Compass' is found in:
Solution & Analysis
Answer: D
Concept
The introduction of nautical technologies like the magnetic compass facilitated maritime trade and long-distance travel, connecting India more deeply with the global economy.Explanation
The earliest reference to the magnetic compass is found in Jawami ul-Hikayat, authored by Sadiduddin Muhammad Aufi during the reign of Sultan Iltutmish (13th century).Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Aufi was a Persian-origin chronicler in the court of Delhi.
Logic 2: The mention of the compass indicates that navigational technology was known in the Sultanate's intellectual circles long before the arrival of the Portuguese or Dutch.