Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Who among the following established 'Indian Society of Oriental Art'?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: C
Concept
The Swadeshi movement in the early 20th century extended to the arts, leading to the creation of institutions that promoted indigenous Asian aesthetic values over Western ones.Explanation
Abanindranath Tagore founded the Indian Society of Oriental Art in 1907 in Calcutta. The society aimed to revitalize Indian art traditions and fostered the 'Bengal School', which became a major nationalist artistic movement.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Abanindranath Tagore is the central figure of the Bengal Renaissance in art.
Logic 2: The society was crucial in organizing exhibitions and teaching traditional techniques like the Japanese wash style adapted to Indian themes.