Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
On whose coins the name of the last Caliph of Baghdad appeared for the first time?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: B
Concept
In the medieval Islamic world, formal recognition from the Caliph (Khalifa) was the highest form of political legitimacy. Iltutmish was the first to actively seek this status for the Delhi Sultanate.Explanation
In 1229 CE, Iltutmish received a 'Mansur' (letter of investiture) from the Abbasid Caliph Al-Mustansir. Following this, he styled himself as the 'Lieutenant of the Caliph' on his Tankas.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Iltutmish used the Caliph's name on his silver Tankas to silence domestic rivals who questioned his right to the throne.
Logic 2: This act transformed the Delhi Sultanate from a 'conquered territory' into a legally recognized part of the global Islamic political community.