Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Which of the following classical works of literature were written during the Gupta Era? 1. Amarakosh 2. Kamasutra 3. Meghaduta 4. Mudrarakshasa Select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Solution & Analysis
Answer: D
Concept
The Gupta period (4th–6th century CE) is hailed as the 'Golden Age' of Sanskrit literature, characterized by the refinement of poetry, drama, and technical treatises.Explanation
All four works listed are pillars of Gupta-era scholarship:
1. Amarakosh: A lexicon by Amarasimha, one of Chandra Gupta II's 'Navaratnas'.
2. Kamasutra: Vatsyayana’s treatise on social life and aesthetics.
3. Meghaduta: Kalidasa's lyrical masterpiece.
4. Mudrarakshasa: Vishakhadatta’s political thriller.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: These works represent the diversity of Gupta thought—from lexicography (Amarakosh) to eroticism (Kamasutra) and high drama (Mudrarakshasa).
Logic 2: The standardization of Sanskrit as the language of the elite occurred during this period, allowing these texts to gain pan-Indian authority.