67th BPSC (Pre) 2022

Suri Dynasty Architecture

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

Where is Sher Shah's tomb located?

Solution & Analysis

Answer: A

Concept Sher Shah Suri's architectural legacy is centered in his homeland. His tomb is one of the most iconic structures of the Indo-Afghan style, known for its massive scale and unique setting.

Explanation The tomb of Sher Shah Suri is located in Sasaram, Bihar. Built in 1545, it is a magnificent three-story octagonal structure of red sandstone, standing in the center of a large artificial lake. It is often described as the 'second Taj Mahal' of India due to its architectural balance.

Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Sasaram was Sher Shah's birthplace and the base of his power as a local chieftain before he conquered Delhi.
Logic 2: The tomb's location in the middle of a lake was a deliberate aesthetic and defensive choice, symbolizing the ruler's stability and grandeur.

Active Recall

Question

What is the architectural style of Sher Shah's tomb?

Answer

It is built in the Indo-Islamic style, specifically the Lodi-Afghan variant, characterized by its octagonal plan and massive dome.

Core Insight

The Sasaram tomb represents the transition from the heavy, austere Lodi style to the more refined and balanced architecture later perfected by the Mughals.