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U.P.P.S.C. (GIC) 2010

Vedic Canon

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

'Trayi' is a name for-

Solution & Analysis

Answer: A

Concept 'Veda-Trayi' (The Triple Veda) is a traditional classification of the three earliest Vedas that were integral to the performance of the sacrificial ritual.

Explanation According to the Shatapatha Brahmana, 'Trayi' consists of the Rig Veda (hymns), Yajur Veda (rituals), and Sama Veda (melodies).

Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Atharva Veda was incorporated into the canon much later and focuses on spells/medicine, hence it is excluded from the 'Trayi'.
Logic 2: Option B refers to 'Triratna' (Three Jewels) of Buddhism; Option C refers to the 'Trimurti'.

Active Recall

Question

Why is the Atharva Veda often omitted from the 'Trayi'?

Answer

Because it deals with mundane life, folk traditions, and healing rather than the high ritual liturgy of the first three Vedas.

Core Insight

The concept of 'Trayi' underscores the ritualistic unity of the three Vedas in the early Vedic sacrificial system.

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