Administrative History

Ancient Indian Officers and Duties | Talar, Baladhip

Talar refers to Night Guards, Pattakola to Village Collectors, Sahsadhipati to Dacoity cases, and Baladhip to Octroi guards.

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Match the following ancient officers with their duties:
OfficerDuty
A. Talar1. Night Guards
B. Pattakola2. Village Accountant
C. Sahsadhipati3. Criminal Magistrate
D. Baladhip4. Army Chief

[UPSC CSE / UPPCS 2022]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


Administrative terminology in ancient and early medieval India reflects the state's focus on law, order, and revenue.

Authentic Source Evidence


Historical texts and inscriptions from the Rajput and Pratihara periods list these specific designations for local administration.

Analytical Breakdown


  • Talar: Officer in charge of Night Guards in a town.

  • Pattakola: Village tax collector or accountant.

  • Sahsadhipati: Officer dealing with cases of violence or dacoity.

  • Baladhip: Guard of Octroi (toll tax) or customs.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "What was the role of the 'Sahsadhipati'?"

    He was responsible for curbing 'Sahasa' (acts of violence or robbery) within his jurisdiction.

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "The specialization of these roles shows a highly organized local governance system capable of managing urban safety and fiscal duties."

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