Golden Age of Telugu Literature

The Ashtadiggajas of Krishnadeva Raya's Court

The 'Ashtadiggajas' were a group of eight celebrated Telugu poets in the court of Vijayanagara King Krishnadeva Raya. They were instrumental in the golden age of South Indian literature.

Primary Reference: Standard Educational Reference

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The 'Ashtadiggajas' were associated with which of the following rulers?

[R.A.S./R.T.S. Pre 2010]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


In Indian tradition, a great king’s greatness was measured not just by his territory but by the 'jewels' (scholars) in his court. The Ashtadiggajas represent the pinnacle of Telugu literary achievement.

Authentic Source Evidence


The Ashtadiggajas (Eight Elephants) were eight legendary Telugu poets patronized by Krishnadeva Raya of the Vijayanagara Empire. This group included masters like Allasani Peddana and the famous wit Tenali Rama Krishna. Their work defined the 'Prabandha' style of Telugu literature.

Analytical Breakdown


  • Logic 1: The name 'Eight Elephants' symbolized their role as the supporters of the eight corners of the literary world.

  • Logic 2: While Shivaji had the 'Ashtapradhan' (ministers), Krishnadeva Raya had the 'Ashtadiggajas' (poets), showing the difference between military and cultural councils.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "Who was the 'Andhra Kavita Pitamaha' among the Ashtadiggajas?"

    Allasani Peddana was given this title, meaning 'The Grandfather of Telugu Poetry'.

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "The Ashtadiggajas reflect the 'Renaissance' of regional languages in South India under the stable and wealthy umbrella of Vijayanagara."

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