Why was Buland Darwaza Built? Gujarat Victory
The Buland Darwaza was built by Emperor Akbar to commemorate his decisive military victory over Gujarat in 1573. It is a massive gateway located in the capital city of Fatehpur Sikri.
Primary Reference: NCERT Class XII: Themes in Indian History - Part II
Archived:
Updated:
Exam Year
1998
Evidence Source
Link ↗Consider the following statements: Assertion (A): Akbar constructed 'Buland Darwaza' at Fatehpur Sikri. Reason (R): Akbar built this monument to commemorate the birth of his son Jahangir.
[U.P. Lower Sub. Pre 1998]
Detailed Solution & Historical Context
Concept
Imperial monuments in the Mughal era served as physical markers of history. The Buland Darwaza (High Gateway) was a 'Victory Arch' built on a massive scale to celebrate a crucial territorial expansion.
Authentic Source Evidence
Assertion (A) is true: Akbar built the Buland Darwaza in 1575 at Fatehpur Sikri.
Reason (R) is false: It was built to commemorate his victory over Gujarat in 1573, not the birth of Jahangir (who was born in 1569). Akbar actually built the Hiran Minar and the Sikri city itself to honor the saint who blessed him with a son.
Analytical Breakdown
Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic
"Why was the Gujarat victory so important to Akbar?"
Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip
"The Buland Darwaza is more than a gate; it is a monument to the Mughal Empire's transition into a global commercial power."
Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)
Analysing authentic U.P. Lower Sub. Preprevious year questions is non-negotiable for serious aspirants. Thoroughly decoding past exam trends related to Commemorative Architecture of Mughals helps you understand the examiner's mindset. Mastering specific entities like Buland Darwaza and Akbar builds the analytical intuition needed to clear the exam. Practice Previous Year Questions here →