[Solved] What was Dar-ul-Shafa? | Firuz Tughlaq Hospital

What was 'Dar-ul-Shafa' established by Firuz Tughluq?

[U.P.P.C.S. Prelims 2013]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

Firuz Shah Tughlaq's reign is noted for its public welfare activities and humanitarian institutions, which were rare for that period.

Authentic Source Evidence

Contemporary chronicles record that Firuz Shah founded Dar-ul-Shafa in Delhi, where patients were treated for free by government-appointed physicians (Hakims).

Analytical Breakdown

Logic 1: Dar-ul-Shafa (literally 'House of Healing') provided both medicine and food to the poor at state expense.

Logic 2: This was part of a broader set of welfare measures including the Diwan-i-Khairat (charity department) and employment bureaus.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"What other welfare department was established by Firuz Shah?"

He established the 'Diwan-i-Khairat' to provide financial aid for the marriage of poor Muslim girls.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"Firuz Shah's welfare institutions were a way to maintain social harmony and build loyalty among the common people after the turbulent reign of MBT."

Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

Diwan-i-Khairat 2 Public Works 2 Firuz Shah Tughlaq 6

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