Jaina Texts List: Parishishtaparvan & Mahapurana
Parishishtaparvan and Trishashtilakshana Mahapurana are prominent Jaina texts. Nettipakarana and Avadanashataka belong to the Buddhist literary tradition.
Primary Reference: Standard Educational Reference
Archived:
Updated:
Exam Year
2022
Evidence Source
Link ↗With reference to Indian history, consider the following texts:
1. Nettipakarana
2. Parishishtaparvan
3. Avadanashataka
4. Trishashtilakshana Mahapurana
Which of the above are Jaina texts?
[UPSC CSE Prelims 2022]
Detailed Solution & Historical Context
Concept
Jaina literature is vast, consisting of Agamas and non-Agamic texts written in Prakrit, Sanskrit, and Kannada, detailing the lives of Tirthankaras and the history of the faith.
Authentic Source Evidence
Parishishtaparvan was written by the famous Jain scholar Hemachandra. Trishashtilakshana Mahapurana (or simply Mahapurana) was composed by Jinasena and Gunabhadra, documenting the 63 illustrious persons of Jainism.
Analytical Breakdown
Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic
"What is the historical significance of the Parishishtaparvan?"
Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip
"UPSC often tests the ability to distinguish between Buddhist and Jaina literature; Jaina texts often end in 'Purana' or 'Charitra', while Buddhist texts often include 'Sutta' or 'Avadana'."
Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)
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