Royal Patronage of Religion
King Kharavela: The Great Patron of Jainism
King Kharavela of Kalinga was heavily leaned towards Jainism. He was a major patron of the faith and recorded his achievements on the Hathigumpha inscription.
Primary Reference: Standard Educational Reference
Archived:
Updated:
Exam Year
2008
Evidence Source
Link ↗Who among the following kings had heavily leaned towards Jainism?
[48th to 52nd B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2008]
Detailed Solution & Historical Context
Concept
While many ancient kings patronized multiple religions, some became prominent champions of a specific faith, providing resources and political support for its spread.
Authentic Source Evidence
King Kharavela of Kalinga (1st/2nd century BCE) was a devout follower and great patron of Jainism. His life and religious contributions are famously recorded in the Hathigumpha Inscription at Udayagiri.
Analytical Breakdown
Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic
"Which inscription provides information about Kharavela?"
The Hathigumpha inscription (Elephant Cave inscription) in the Udayagiri caves of Odisha.
Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip
"Kharavela is a rare and vital historical figure who provides a detailed, year-by-year account of a king's achievements in a purely Jain context."
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