Metals of Sultanate Coins | Tanka, Jital, Shashgani
In the Delhi Sultanate, Tanka and Shashgani coins were made of Silver, while the Jital was made of Copper.
Primary Reference: NCERT Class VII - Our Pasts II
Archived:
Updated:
Exam Year
1994
Evidence Source
UPSC Level
Coins-Tanka, Shashgani and Jital of Sultanate period was made of which of the following metals-
[39th B.P.S.C. Prelims 1994]
Detailed Solution & Historical Context
Concept
The Sultanate economy relied on a standardized bimetallic system. Rulers like Iltutmish and Firuz Shah Tughluq refined the coinage to ensure economic stability and ease of transaction.
Authentic Source Evidence
The Tanka was the standard silver coin (175 grains), and the Jital was a smaller copper coin. The Shashgani was a silver coin equivalent to six Jitals, introduced by Firuz Shah Tughluq.
Analytical Breakdown
Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic
"Which Sultan introduced the Shashgani coin?"
Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip
"The introduction of the Shashgani silver coin shows Firuz Shah's attempt to provide more variety in the silver currency for smaller-scale commerce."
Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)
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