Tribal Numismatics

Kartikeya on Yaudheya Coins: Warrior Tribe Symbols

The god Kartikeya is depicted on the coins of the Yaudheya tribe. As a warrior community, they revered Kartikeya, the god of war, as their primary deity.

Primary Reference: NCERT Class XII - Themes in Indian History

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Which God is found depicted on Yaudheya coins?

[U.P.P.C.S. (Spl) (Mains) 2008]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


Coins issued by autonomous tribes like the Yaudheyas often depicted their Iṣṭadevatā (preferred deity) to signify both their religious identity and their martial prowess.

Authentic Source Evidence


Yaudheya coins predominantly feature Kartikeya (Skanda), the god of war. As a warrior tribe situated in the Southeast Punjab and Rajasthan regions, they revered Kartikeya as their tutelary deity.

Analytical Breakdown


  • Logic 1: The coins often show Kartikeya holding a spear, symbolizing the tribe’s martial nature.

  • Logic 2: The inscriptions are typically in Brahmi script, asserting the tribe's autonomy after the decline of the Mauryas and during the Kushan period.

  • Logic 3: While Shiva (Kartikeya's father) and Vasudeva appear on other contemporary coins, Kartikeya is the unique hallmark of the Yaudheyas.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "Where were the Yaudheya tribes primarily located?"

    They were warrior tribes inhabiting the regions that comprise modern-day Southeast Punjab and Haryana.

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "The depiction of Kartikeya on tribal coinage illustrates how religious symbols were used to galvanize the identity of independent republican tribes against imperial powers."

    Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

    Brahmi Script 17
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