Evaluate the granular accuracy of the following provisions regarding the Second (Emoluments) and Third (Oaths) Schedules:

1. Both the Second and Third schedules contain explicit textual provisions relating to the office of the Vice-President.

2. The highest executive offices, the President and State Governors, are listed in the Second Schedule but are entirely absent from the Third Schedule.

3. The constitutionally independent office of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India is explicitly featured in both Schedules.

4. Any textual modifications to either of these Schedules demand a rigid special majority under the Article 368 amendment protocol.

⚡ Generate AI Quick Summary

Correct Option: B

The Second Schedule defines the emoluments for offices like the President and Governors. The Third Schedule explicitly dictates Oaths and Affirmations. The Comptroller and Auditor General is a rare office explicitly listed in both schedules. These schedules can be amended by a simple parliamentary majority.

A. Only the first and third provisions are accurate
B. Only the second and third provisions are accurate
C. Only the second, third, and fourth provisions are accurate
D. All four provisions are accurate

Solution

Only the second and third statements are accurate. The President and Governors are in the Second Schedule for salaries, but their oaths are in separate Articles (60 and 159), not the Third Schedule. The CAG is listed in both. The first statement is false because the Vice-President's oath is not in the Third Schedule (it's in Article 69), though he receives a salary under the Second Schedule as Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. The fourth statement is false because the Second and Third Schedules can be amended flexibly by a simple majority, bypassing the strict Article 368 procedure.

🚨 The Examiner's Trap

Candidates logically but incorrectly assume that if the President/Governor/VP are in the Second Schedule (Salaries), they must also be in the Third Schedule (Oaths). They fail to realize these specific heads of state have their oaths codified in dedicated standalone Articles (like Art 60).

Concept Flow Mapping

Second Schedule
defines
emoluments
Third Schedule
dictates
Oaths and Affirmations
Comptroller and Auditor General
listed in
both schedules

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Are the oaths for the President and the Governor included in the Third Schedule of the Constitution?

No, they are included in the Second Schedule for emoluments, but their oaths are separate standalone articles (Art 60 and 159), not in the Third Schedule.

Historical Logic Quest

"Why are the oaths for the President and state Governors absent from the Third Schedule?"

Because their highly specific oaths to 'preserve, protect and defend the Constitution' are embedded directly into the main text of the Constitution (Articles 60 and 159), rather than relegated to the general Third Schedule.

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