Which one of the following pairs of kings of Ancient and Medieval periods of Indian History and the works by them is correctly matched?

UPSC CSE Pre. 1993

A. Krishnadeva Raya: Samaranganasutradhar
B. Mahendravarman: Mattavilasaprahasana
C. Bhojadeva : Manasollasa
D. Somesvara : Amuktamalyada

Answer: Mahendravarman: Mattavilasaprahasana

Option b is the correct answer. Mattavilasa Prahasana, a one-act Sanskrit play by Pallava King Mahendravarman I, satirizes Kapalika, Pasupata Saivite, Buddhist, and Jain sects in 7th-century Kanchipuram. It comically portrays a dispute between a drunken Kapalika mendicant, a Buddhist monk, and others over a stolen skullbowl, offering insights into the religious diversity of the time. Important Tips Samarangana Sutradhara, attributed to Paramara King Bhoja of Dhar, is an 11th-century Sanskrit treatise on Indian architecture. It covers temple architecture, town planning, sculpture, and arts. It details diverse temple styles, notably Nagara and Dravida. The Mānasollāsa, composed by King Someshvara III of the Kalyani Chalukya dynasty, is a 12th-century Sanskrit text. It's an encyclopedic work covering topics from governance to arts, including music, dance, food, and festivals, providing insights into 11 th- and 12 thcentury Indian society and culture. The Āmuktamālyada is a Telugu epic poem by Krishnadevaraya of the Vijayanagara Empire in the 16th century. It narrates the divine wedding of Hindu deity Ranganayaka and Andal, an Alvar saint, at Srirangam.

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