Which Sultan of Delhi established a 'Translation Department' to help both communities to understand each other's ideas better:
U.P.P.C.S. (Spl) (Mains) 2004
A. Alauddin Khalji
B. Firuz Tughluq
C. Iltutmish
D. Sikandar Lodi
Answer: Firuz Tughluq
Option b is the correct answer.
Firoz Shah Tughlaq, the Sultan of Delhi, established a 'Translation Department' with the intention of fostering better understanding between different communities. Under his rule, Hindu religious works were translated from Sanskrit to Persian and Arabic, promoting intercultural exchange. Firoz Shah's efforts to facilitate communication and comprehension between different linguistic and religious groups showcased his commitment to fostering harmony and mutual understanding among the diverse population of his kingdom.