Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
The famous historian who visited India with Mahmud of Ghazni was-
Solution & Analysis
Answer: B
Concept
Foreign historians often accompanied conquerors to document their deeds. Al-Beruni was unique because he used his proximity to the invader to conduct a scientific study of Indian society.Explanation
Al-Beruni (Abu Rayhan Muhammad) was brought to Ghazni as a prisoner of war and later accompanied Mahmud of Ghazni on several Indian campaigns in the 11th century. His book *Tahqiq-i-Hind
is the most authoritative foreign account of that era.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Option B is correct. He learned Sanskrit and interviewed Brahmins to understand the Hindu religion and sciences.
Logic 2: Ibn Battuta (D) came in the 14th century, and Ferishta (A) was a late 16th-century historian of the Deccan.