Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
What was 'Dar-ul-Shafa' established by Firuz Tughluq?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: B
Concept
Firuz Shah Tughlaq's reign is noted for its public welfare activities and humanitarian institutions, which were rare for that period.Explanation
Contemporary chronicles record that Firuz Shah founded *Dar-ul-Shafa
in Delhi, where patients were treated for free by government-appointed physicians (Hakims).Logical Breakup
Logic 1: *Dar-ul-Shafa* (literally 'House of Healing') provided both medicine and food to the poor at state expense.
Logic 2: This was part of a broader set of welfare measures including the *Diwan-i-Khairat* (charity department) and employment bureaus.