Rock-cut Cave Geography
Location of Ajanta and Ellora Caves: Maharashtra
The world-famous rock-cut caves of Ajanta and Ellora are located in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra.
Primary Reference: NCERT Class XI - An Introduction to Indian Art
Archived:
Updated:
Exam Year
1993
Evidence Source
Link ↗The caves of Ajanta and Ellora are in-
[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 1993]
Detailed Solution & Historical Context
Concept
Maharashtra is home to the most significant concentration of rock-cut cave architecture in India, with Ajanta and Ellora representing the zenith of this tradition.
Authentic Source Evidence
Both sites are situated near Aurangabad, Maharashtra. Ajanta consists of 29 exclusively Buddhist caves (2nd BCE to 6th CE). Ellora contains 34 caves (6th to 11th CE) representing Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.
Analytical Breakdown
Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic
"Which of these sites is exclusively Buddhist?"
Ajanta is exclusively Buddhist, while Ellora represents three major Indian religions.
Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip
"While Ajanta is famous for its murals, Ellora is renowned for its architectural scale, particularly the monolithic Kailasa Temple."
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