Who conquered Bengal and Bihar? | Bakhtiyar Khalji
Bakhtiyar Khalji, a general under Muhammad Ghori, was responsible for the military conquest of Bihar and Bengal in the early 13th century.
Primary Reference: NCERT Class VII - Our Pasts II
Archived:
Updated:
Exam Year
1991
Evidence Source
UPSC Level
Which slave of Muhammad Ghori conquered Bengal and Bihar?
[U.P.P.C.S. Pre 1991]
Detailed Solution & Historical Context
Concept
While Ghori and Aibak focused on the North Indian heartland, one ambitious general pushed the frontiers of the Islamic conquest into the far east of the subcontinent.
Authentic Source Evidence
Ikhtiyar-ud-din Bakhtiyar Khalji was the military general who overran Bihar (destroying monasteries like Nalanda) and conquered Bengal by surprising the Sena king Lakshmana Sena in his capital, Nadia.
Analytical Breakdown
Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic
"How did Bakhtiyar Khalji capture Nadia?"
Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip
"Bakhtiyar Khalji's campaign fundamentally changed the religious and political landscape of Eastern India, leading to the decline of Buddhism in the region."
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