[Solved] Buddhist Doctrine of Momentariness (Kshanikavada)

Who has propounded the doctrine of momentariness?

[Chhattisgarh P.C.S. Prelims 2017]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

Kshanikavada (Doctrine of Momentariness) is the extreme logical extension of the Buddha's teaching on impermanence (Anicca).

Authentic Source Evidence

Buddha taught that nothing in the universe is permanent. Later Buddhist philosophers refined this to say that things don't just 'change' over time, but actually perish and are replaced by a new state every single 'kshana' (moment).

Analytical Breakdown

Logic 1: Option A is correct. The Buddha’s focus on flux and change led directly to this unique ontological position.

Logic 2: This doctrine supports the idea of 'No-Self' (Anatta), as there is no stable entity that lasts from one moment to the next.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"If everything is momentary, how do we see stable objects?"

Similar moments arise in rapid succession, creating an illusion of continuity, much like the frames of a moving film.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"The Doctrine of Momentariness is the Buddhist answer to the problem of change, defining reality as a process rather than a substance."

Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

Anicca 2

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