[Solved] Earliest Evidence of Animal Domestication in India

Which among the following sites provides evidence of domestication of animals in the Mesolithic period?

[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2018]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

The transition from hunting-gathering to domestication began in the Mesolithic period, evidenced by faunal remains at specific sites.

Authentic Source Evidence

Bagor (Rajasthan) and Adamgarh (Madhya Pradesh) provide the earliest reliable evidence for the domestication of cattle, sheep, and goats (c. 5000 BCE).

Analytical Breakdown

Logic 1: Bagor is the largest Mesolithic site in India and has yielded a wealth of animal bones indicating husbandry.

Logic 2: Bori is significant for early Paleolithic dates (1.4 million years); Odai is known for a fossilized baby skull.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"Which two sites are most famous for early animal domestication in India?"

Bagor in Rajasthan and Adamgarh in Madhya Pradesh.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"Domesticating animals provided a stable food source and marked the first step toward the settled Neolithic agricultural revolution."

Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

Adamgarh 3 Microliths 4 Animal Husbandry 2

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