[Solved] Harappan Culture: Common Myths vs Archeological Facts

Which one of the following statements about the Harappan Culture is not correct?

[UPSC CDS 2017 (II)]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

Technological timelines are crucial for differentiating the Bronze Age Indus Civilization from the later Iron Age Vedic period.

Authentic Source Evidence

Harappan artifacts consist of stone (Priest King), terracotta, and bronze (Dancing Girl). Iron was completely unknown to the Harappans and only appeared in India around 1000 BCE.

Analytical Breakdown

Option A: Correct. IVC is the 'First Urbanization'.

Option B: Correct. The Boustrophedon/Right-to-Left script is a key feature.

Option C: Incorrect. This is the 'not correct' statement as they were a Bronze Age culture.

Option D: Correct. Sophisticated stone statuary like the 'Bearded Priest' was produced.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"When did iron technology actually begin in India?"

Iron technology began during the Later Vedic period, roughly between 1000 BCE and 800 BCE.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"The absence of iron tools makes the Harappan achievement of building massive brick cities and carving hard stones even more remarkable."

Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

Bronze Age 4 Steatite 3