[Solved] Who was Ghazi Malik? | Founder of Tughluq Dynasty

Ghazi Malik was the founder of which dynasty?

[M.P.P.C.S. Prelims 2017]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

The rise of the Tughluqs marked a shift from the radicalism of the Khaljis to a more conservative, consolidation-focused regime. The founder rose through the military ranks as a defender of the frontier.

Authentic Source Evidence

Ghazi Malik (Ghiyas-ud-din Tughluq) founded the Tughluq dynasty in 1320 CE after defeating the usurper Khusrau Khan. He ruled as Sultan until 1325.

Analytical Breakdown

Logic 1: Option A is correct. Ghazi Malik was the 'Warden of the Marches' under Alauddin Khalji and had repelled numerous Mongol invasions before seizing the throne.

Logic 2: His reign saw the construction of the massive Tughlaqabad Fort and a focus on restoring land revenue stability.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"What was Ghazi Malik's title before becoming Sultan?"

He was known as the 'Ghazi' (Slayer of Infidels) for his persistent and successful defense of the North-West frontier against the Mongols.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"Ghazi Malik’s rise represents the successful seizure of power by the provincial military bureaucracy against the chaotic center in Delhi."

Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

Ghazi Malik 2

Analysing authentic M.P.P.C.S. Prelimsprevious year questions is non-negotiable for serious aspirants. Thoroughly decoding past exam trends related to Transition in the Delhi Sultanate helps you understand the examiner's mindset. Mastering specific entities like Ghazi Malik and Ghiyas-ud-din Tughluq builds the analytical intuition needed to clear the exam. Practice Previous Year Questions here →