Religious Policy of Medieval Indian States

Jayasimha Siddharaja and Khambhat Mosque Restoration

Jayasimha Siddharaja of the Chaulukya dynasty granted financial aid to restore a demolished mosque in Khambhat following communal unrest.

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Who among the following granted financial aid for the restoration of a demolished mosque in Khambhat?

[U.P.P.C.S. Pre 1999]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


This historical event highlights the secular and tolerant nature of certain medieval Indian rulers who protected the religious sites of minority communities to maintain social harmony.

Authentic Source Evidence


As documented by the chronicler Minhaj-i-Siraj in Tabaqāt-i-Nasiri, Jayasimha Siddharaja of the Chaulukya dynasty personally investigated communal clashes in Khambhat and provided funds to rebuild a mosque that was destroyed.

Analytical Breakdown


  • Logic 1: Jayasimha Siddharaja (Option B) is renowned for his impartiality. His act of restoring the mosque was a strategic move to ensure stability in a major trading port.

  • Logic 2: Other rulers like Kumarapala were also tolerant but the specific instance of the Khambhat mosque is linked directly to Jayasimha Siddharaja's reign.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "What does Jayasimha's action reveal about medieval trade centers?"

    It shows that rulers prioritized communal peace in trade hubs like Khambhat to ensure the safety and continuity of international commerce.

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "The restoration of the mosque by a Hindu king for a Muslim minority serves as a prime example of administrative secularism in medieval India."

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