Match Philosophers: Lakulisa, Nagarjuna, Bhadrabahu, Gosala
Lakulisa belongs to the Pasupat sect, Nagarjuna to Sunyavada (Buddhism), Bhadrabahu to Jainism, and Makkhali Gosala to the Ajivaka sect.
Primary Reference: NCERT Class 11 - Ancient India (R.S. Sharma)
Archived:
Updated:
Exam Year
2017
Evidence Source
Link ↗Match list-I with list-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:List-I List-II A. Lakulisa 1. Ajivaka B. Nagarjuna 2. Sunyavada C. Bhadrabahu 3. Pasupat D. Gosala 4. Jain
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| A. Lakulisa | 1. Ajivaka |
| B. Nagarjuna | 2. Sunyavada |
| C. Bhadrabahu | 3. Pasupat |
| D. Gosala | 4. Jain |
[UP RO/ARO Prelims 2017]
Detailed Solution & Historical Context
Concept
Ancient India saw the rise of diverse 'Sramana' and 'Brahmanical' schools of thought ranging from atheistic fatalism to refined logic.
Authentic Source Evidence
Lakulisa is the traditional founder of the Pashupata sect of Shaivism. Nagarjuna is the father of the Madhyamika school. Bhadrabahu was the guru of Chandragupta Maurya and a Jain saint. Makkhali Gosala founded the Ajivika sect.
Analytical Breakdown
Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic
"What was the core belief of the Ajivika sect founded by Gosala?"
Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip
"The coexistence of these schools highlights the intellectual pluralism of ancient India, where theistic, atheistic, and nihilistic philosophies debated openly."
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