[Solved] Which Philosophy Believes Vedas are Eternal Truth? Mimansa

Which of the following schools of philosophy is of the opinion that Vedas contain the eternal truth?

[Chhattisgarh P.C.S (Pre) 2013]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

Mimansa (Purva Mimamsa) focuses on the ritualistic interpretation of the Vedas, viewing them as self-existent and eternally valid commands for action.

Authentic Source Evidence

The school, founded by Jaimini, holds that the Vedas are 'Apaurusheya' (not created by humans or gods) and represent absolute truth through the performance of Dharma (rituals).

Analytical Breakdown

Logic 1: Option C is correct because Mimansa is the most 'Veda-centric' of all orthodox schools, prioritizing the Samhita and Brahmana portions.

Logic 2: While Sankhya, Nyaya, and Yoga (A, D, E) are orthodox (Astika), they rely more on logical proof or meditation. Mimansa is unique in its total reliance on the word of the Vedas as the sole source of eternal truth.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"Why does Mimansa consider rituals so important?"

Rituals are seen as the practical fulfillment of Vedic injunctions that maintain the moral and physical order of the universe.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"Mimansa emphasizes the sanctity of the 'Word' (Shabda), making it a foundational school for Indian linguistics and legal interpretation."

Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

Karma-Kanda 2 Dharma 7

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