[Solved] Who Propagated Yoga Darshan? Patanjali's Philosophy

Who propagated 'Yoga Darshan'?

[U.P.P.C.S. Prelims 2007]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

Yoga Darshan is one of the six orthodox (Astika) schools of Indian philosophy, focusing on the union of the individual soul with the universal consciousness through disciplined practice.

Authentic Source Evidence

Sage Patanjali is credited with codifying the ancient oral traditions of yoga into the Yoga Sutras, which outline the eight-fold path (Ashtanga Yoga) for mental and spiritual clarity.

Analytical Breakdown

Logic 1: Option A is correct. Patanjali's systematic approach transformed yoga from a set of scattered practices into a formal philosophical system.

Logic 2: Gautam (B) founded the Nyaya school. Jaimini (C) founded the Purva Mimamsa school. Shankaracharya (D) was the leading exponent of Advaita Vedanta.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"What is the primary goal of Patanjali's Yoga?"

Chitta-Vritti-Nirodha: the cessation of the fluctuations of the mind to achieve a state of pure consciousness.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"Yoga Darshan is closely related to Samkhya philosophy; while Samkhya provides the theoretical framework, Yoga provides the practical method for liberation."

Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

Yoga Sutras 2

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