Foundations of Indian Philosophy

What is the Prasthan Trayi in Hinduism?

The Prasthan Trayi includes the Upanishads, the Bhagavad Gita, and the Brahma Sutras. The Bhagavata Purana is not included.

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Which one of the following is not included in 'Prasthan trayi'?

[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 1997]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


In Indian philosophy, 'Prasthan Trayi' refers to the three authoritative pillars of the Vedanta school that every major commentator must interpret.

Authentic Source Evidence


The Prasthan Trayi consists of: 1. Upanishads (Shruti), 2. Bhagavad Gita (Smriti), and 3. Brahma Sutras (Nyaya).

Analytical Breakdown


  • Option A is Correct: The Bhagavata Purana (or Srimad Bhagavatam) is not part of this technical triad, though it is a major devotional text.

  • Logic: The Prasthan Trayi represents the revealed truth, the summarized ethic, and the logical framework of the soul-reality relationship.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "Which three texts form the Prasthan Trayi?"

    The Principal Upanishads, the Bhagavad Gita, and the Brahma Sutras.

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "Mastering the interpretation of the Prasthan Trayi was the historical prerequisite for any scholar to be recognized as a 'Jagadguru'."

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