Rajput vs Mughal Painting Themes

Rajput Painting Themes: What is NOT depicted?

Rajput paintings typically depict Krishna's life and musical modes (Ragamala); they do not depict Mughal themes like the deeds of Hamza or Babur.

Primary Reference: NCERT Class XII - An Introduction to Indian Art Part II

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Which of the following is/are NOT depicted in the Rajput paintings?
1. The stories of Krishna
2. Ragas and Raginis
3. The deeds of Hamza
4. The deeds of Babur
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

[UPSC CDS 2016 (I)]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


Rajput painting is characterized by its focus on indigenous Hindu themes, devotional literature (Bhakti), and musical moods (Ragamala), distinct from the imperial chronicles of Mughal art.

Authentic Source Evidence


Rajput art centered on Krishna Lila (stories of Krishna) and Ragamala (Ragas and Raginis). The 'Hamzanama' (deeds of Hamza) and 'Baburnama' (deeds of Babur) are specific Mughal commissions that do not feature in the Rajput thematic repertoire.

Analytical Breakdown


  • Logic 1: Items 1 and 2 are core subjects of Rajput schools like Mewar and Kangra.

  • Logic 2: Items 3 and 4 are exclusively Mughal imperial subjects, illustrating Persian legendary history and the founder of the Mughal dynasty.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "What is the primary literary inspiration for Rajput paintings?"

    Works like the Bhagavat Purana, Gita Govinda, and the Rasikapriya.

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "The absence of imperial deeds in Rajput art underscores its role as a medium for religious devotion and romantic lyricism rather than political record-keeping."

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