Sultanate Conquest of the Deccan

Who was the ruler of Devagiri during Alauddin's invasion?

Ramachandra Dev was the ruler of Devagiri during Alauddin Khalji's invasions. He eventually became a vassal and aided the Sultanate's southern campaigns.

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Who was the ruler of Devagiri at the time of Alauddin Khalji's invasion?

[53rd to 55th B.P.S.C. Prelims 2011]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


Alauddin Khalji's Deccan policy targeted the wealthy Yadava kingdom of Devagiri as the gateway to the South. The submission of its ruler provided the Sultanate with immense resources and a strategic base.

Authentic Source Evidence


Ramachandra Dev (Ramadeva) was the Yadava ruler of Devagiri when Alauddin first raided it as a prince in 1296 and later sent Malik Kafur in 1308. He eventually became a loyal vassal of the Sultan.

Analytical Breakdown


  • Logic 1: Option A is correct. Ramachandra was treated with honor by Alauddin and given the title 'Rai Rayan'.

  • Logic 2: Prataprudra Dev (B) was the ruler of Warangal (Kakatiya), and Malik Kafur (C) was the invader himself.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "What title did Alauddin give to Ramachandra Dev?"

    He was given the title 'Rai Rayan' and allowed to continue ruling Devagiri as a vassal of the Sultanate.

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "The cooperative relationship with Ramachandra Dev allowed Alauddin to bypass the logistical difficulties of the Deccan and focus on plundering the further south."

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