[Solved] The Triratna of Jainism: Right Knowledge, Faith, Action

Triratna or Three Jewels, i.e., right knowledge, right faith and right action are related to which of the following?

[66th B.P.S.C. Prelims 2020]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

The Triratna (Three Jewels) constitutes the core framework of Jain ethics and the prescribed path to reach the goal of Moksha (liberation).

Authentic Source Evidence

According to the Tattvartha Sutra, the path to liberation consists of: 1. Samyak Jnana (Right Knowledge), 2. Samyak Darshana (Right Faith/Perception), and 3. Samyak Charitra (Right Conduct/Action).

Analytical Breakdown

Logic 1: Option C is correct. While Buddhism also has 'Three Jewels' (Buddha, Dhamma, Sangha), the specific triplet of Knowledge-Faith-Action is the cornerstone of Jaina philosophy.

Logic 2: These three are interconnected; without faith, knowledge is impossible, and without knowledge, right conduct cannot be achieved.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"How do the Buddhist and Jain 'Three Jewels' differ?"

Buddhism's jewels are the objects of refuge (Teacher, Doctrine, Community), while Jainism's jewels are the internal qualities (Faith, Knowledge, Conduct) required for liberation.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"The Triratna emphasizes that spiritual liberation is a holistic process requiring intellectual clarity, emotional conviction, and ethical discipline."

Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

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