[Solved] Compilations of Kabir's Poetry: Bijak to Adi Granth

Verses ascribed to poet-saint Kabir have been compiled in which of the following traditions?
1. Bijak in Varanasi
2. Kabir Granthawali in Rajasthan
3. Adi Granth Sahib
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

[CDS 2018 (I)]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

Kabir's legacy survived through oral traditions and subsequent textual compilations by different communities (Panths) across India, reflecting his widespread influence.

Authentic Source Evidence

Bijak: Preserved by the Kabir Panth in Varanasi and Bihar; it is the most well-known collection.

Kabir Granthawali: Associated with the Dadu Panth in Rajasthan.

Adi Granth Sahib: The Guru Granth Sahib of the Sikhs includes 541 hymns (Shabads and Saloks) by Kabir, recognizing him as a 'Bhagat'.

Analytical Breakdown

Logic 1: All three traditions are correct. They sometimes preserve different variations of the same verses, offering a rich linguistic record of the time.

Logic 2: Kabir’s rejection of caste and external rituals made his poetry universally appealing to diverse groups across the subcontinent.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"What is the primary difference between the Bijak and Kabir Granthawali?"

The Bijak is generally more aggressive in its critique of established religions, while the Granthawali reflects a more meditative and devotional tone.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"The inclusion of Kabir in the Guru Granth Sahib highlights the spiritual ecumenicalism that defined the medieval Indian devotional landscape."

Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

Nirguna Bhakti 7 Kabir Panth 2 Sikhism 2

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Verses ascribed to poet-saint Kabir have been compiled in which of the following traditions? 1. Bijak in Varanasi2. Kabir Granthawali in Rajasthan3. Adi Granth SahibSelect the correct answer using the codes given below: