Mythological Epithets

Previous Year Questions Analysis

Archived:

In context of Indian culture who among the following is called Ananga?

[Chhattisgarh P.C.S. (Pre) 2016]

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Correct Option: C

In Indian culture, 'Ananga' is an epithet of Kamadeva, the God of Love. It means 'The Bodiless', referring to when he was burnt to ashes by Lord Shiva.

A. Shiva
B. Krishna
C. Kama
D. Laxman
E. None of these

Analysis & Evidence

Concept


In Indian mythology, epithets often refer to significant events in a deity's life. 'Ananga' refers to a state of being without physical form.

Authentic Source Evidence


Kamadeva (Kama), the God of Love, is called Ananga (The Bodiless). According to the Puranic legend, Lord Shiva burnt Kama to ashes with his third eye when Kama tried to interrupt his meditation.

Analytical Breakdown


  • Logic 1: Later, at the plea of Kama's wife Rati, Shiva allowed him to live as a 'bodiless' entity that exists in the form of desire and affection in the hearts of all beings.

  • Logic 2: This makes him 'An-anga' (without limbs/body).
  • Historical Logic Quest

    "Why did Kamadeva try to disturb Shiva's meditation?"

    He was sent by the gods to inspire love in Shiva for Parvati, so that they could produce a son (Kartikeya) capable of defeating the demon Taraka.

    The Topper's Edge

    "The concept of 'Ananga' suggests that love and desire are metaphysical forces that transcend physical presence."

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