Royal Patronage of Arts

Rana Kumbha: The Scholar King of Mewar

Rana Kumbha, the ruler of Mewar, authored the extensive musical treatise 'Sangeet Raj' and several other academic works.

Primary Reference: Standard Educational Reference

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Who among the following Rajput rulers is known to have written a book on music?

[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2007]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


Rajput rulers were not just warriors (Kshatriyas) but often deep patrons of the arts and proficient scholars in their own right.

Authentic Source Evidence


Rana Kumbha of Mewar authored the monumental musical treatise 'Sangeet Raj'. He was an expert Veena player and a devotee of the arts.

Analytical Breakdown


  • Logic 1: Besides Sangeet Raj, he wrote Sangeet Mimansa and a commentary on Jayadeva’s Gita Govinda.

  • Logic 2: He also wrote four dramas in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and local dialects: Ratnavali, Svapnavasavadatta, Angulimala, and Priyamvada.

  • Legacy: His reign is marked by the construction of the Victory Tower (Vijay Stambha) at Chittorgarh.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "Which musical instrument was Rana Kumbha proficient in playing?"

    He was a highly skilled player of the Veena.

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "Rana Kumbha’s scholarly output proves that intellectual pursuit was as vital as military defense for Rajput sovereignty."

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