[Solved] Sikandar Lodi: The Poet Gulrukhi | Concept & Explanation

Who among the following composed poems with the penname 'Gulrukhi'?

[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2015]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

Several Delhi Sultans were not just military leaders but also scholars and poets who significantly contributed to the development of Indo-Persian culture.

Authentic Source Evidence

Sikandar Lodi (reigned 1489–1517) wrote Persian verses under the pseudonym 'Gulrukhi' (meaning 'Rose-faced'). He also patronized the translation of musical works.

Analytical Breakdown

Option C is Correct: Sikandar Lodi's literary interest led to the creation of the musical treatise 'Lahdjat Sikandar Shahi'.

Analytical Note: Despite his religious orthodoxy in governance, he was a prolific supporter of literature and established schools across his empire.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"What was 'Lahdjat Sikandar Shahi'?"

It was a major musical work compiled during Sikandar Lodi's reign, focusing on Indian musicology.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"The use of a pen name ('Gulrukhi') highlights the Sultan's desire to participate in the literary 'Republic of Letters' outside his official persona."

Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

Persian Literature 7 Delhi Sultanate 10

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