[Solved] Who wrote Silapadikaram? Ilango Adigal | Concept & Explanation

The author of the Silapadikaram was

[U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2002]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

The Sangam and post-Sangam eras produced five great epics (Aimperumkappiyangal) that define the ethical and cultural framework of Tamil society.

Authentic Source Evidence

Ilango Adigal, a Jain monk and brother of the Chera King Senguttuvan, authored the Silapadikaram (The Tale of the Anklet).

Analytical Breakdown

Option A is Correct: Ilango composed the first great Tamil epic, detailing the life of Kannagi and Kovalan.

Narrative: The epic centers on the 'Anklet' and the divine wrath of Kannagi against the Pandya king for the wrongful execution of her husband.

Significance: It is valued for its depiction of ancient South Indian geography, music, and the 'Pattini' (faithful wife) cult.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"Which other epic is considered a sequel to Silapadikaram?"

Manimekalai, written by Sathanar, which tells the story of the daughter of Kovalan and Madhavi.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"Silapadikaram is unique for its secular, non-Brahmanical narrative, highlighting the power of human virtue over royal authority."

Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

Chera Dynasty 2

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