Kashmiri Historiography

Who continued Kalhana's Rajtarangini? Jonaraja and Srivara

Kalhana's Rajtarangini was continued by the medieval historians Jonaraja and his disciple Srivara.

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Who among the following continued the Rajtarangini of Kalhana:

[U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2000]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


Kalhana's Rajtarangini set a benchmark for historiography in India. Subsequent Kashmiri historians continued this tradition to bridge the gap into the medieval Islamic period.

Authentic Source Evidence


Jonaraja and his pupil Srivara are the primary historians who extended the Rajtarangini after the 12th century.

Analytical Breakdown


  • Option D is Correct: Jonaraja continued the record from where Kalhana stopped (1148 CE) up to the reign of Sultan Zain-ul-Abidin (1459 CE).

  • Srivara: A court poet of Zain-ul-Abidin, he wrote the third Rajtarangini covering the years up to 1486 CE.

  • Legacy: These works are crucial for understanding the transition from Hindu rule to the Shah Mir dynasty in Kashmir.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "What is the Jainatarangini?"

    It is Srivara's supplement to Jonaraja's work, detailing the glorious reign of Sultan Zain-ul-Abidin.

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "The continuation of a Sanskrit chronicle during the Sultanate period highlights the cultural continuity and religious tolerance of rulers like Zain-ul-Abidin."

    Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

    Kalhana 2Zain-ul-Abidin 2

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