[Solved] Teachings of Buddha: Focus on Purity of Conduct

The teachings of Buddha are related to-

[U.P.P.C.S. Prelims 1991]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

Buddhism is essentially an ethical system where 'Sila' (right conduct) is the foundation for 'Samadhi' (concentration) and 'Prajna' (wisdom).

Authentic Source Evidence

Buddha's discourses, particularly the Noble Eightfold Path, emphasize 'Right Action', 'Right Speech', and 'Right Livelihood'. These are practical guidelines for a holy life focused on minimizing harm and purifying the mind.

Analytical Breakdown

Logic 1: Option D is correct because Buddha explicitly rejected ritualism (Option C) and metaphysical disputes (Option A), focusing instead on moral behavior.

Logic 2: While celibacy (Option B) was required for monks, the broader 'teachings' for all followers focused on the 'Middle Path' of ethical conduct.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"What is the role of 'Sila' in the Buddhist path?"

Ethical conduct (Sila) provides the necessary stability and lack of remorse required to progress in meditation and gain wisdom.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"Buddha transformed religion from a matter of ritual and belief into a matter of psychological and behavioral transformation."

Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

Noble Eightfold Path 2

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