Medieval Rajput Temples

Tribhuvan Narayan Temple: Built by Parmar Raja Bhoj

The Tribhuvan Narayan Temple at Chittorgarh was built by the famous Parmara king, Raja Bhoj, in the 11th century.

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Who among the following built 'Tribhuvan Narayan Temple' of Chittour?

[M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2019]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


The Parmara dynasty was a major patron of literature and Nagara-style architecture, leaving a significant legacy in the Malwa and Rajasthan regions.

Authentic Source Evidence


The Tribhuvan Narayan Temple, located within the Chittorgarh Fort, was built by the scholar-king Parmar Raja Bhoj in the 11th century. Today, it is more commonly known as the Samadhishvara Temple. It is dedicated to Shiva and features a unique three-headed idol.

Analytical Breakdown


  • Logic 1: Raja Bhoj was known for his vast building programs, including the Bhojeshwar temple and this Chittorgarh shrine.

  • Logic 2: While later Sisodia kings like Rana Kumbha restored many temples in the fort, the original foundation of this specific temple belongs to Raja Bhoj.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "By what other name is the Tribhuvan Narayan Temple known today?"

    The Samadhishvara Temple.

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "The temple represents the intersection of Parmara architectural influence in the heart of Rajputana."

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