[Solved] Only Inscribed Portrait of Ashoka: Kanaganahalli

The only inscribed stone portrait of Emperor Ashoka has been found at

[UPSC CDS 2014 (I)]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept

While Ashoka is immortalized through his edicts, physical depictions of him from his own era are virtually non-existent except for one unique archaeological find.

Authentic Source Evidence

Excavations at Kanaganahalli (Sannati) in Karnataka revealed a limestone relief depicting a king with his queens. Crucially, it bears a Brahmi inscription reading 'Ranyo Ashoka' (King Ashoka), making it the only identified portrait of the monarch in stone.

Analytical Breakdown

Logic 1: Sanchi and Amaravati contain stupas and sculptures but lack a specifically labeled portrait of Ashoka.

Logic 2: The Kanaganahalli relief is unique because the inscription provides definitive identification of the figure depicted.

Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

"In which modern state is Kanaganahalli located?"

Karnataka.

Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

"The Kanaganahalli portrait is a rare bridge between the epigraphic record and the visual tradition of ancient Indian royalty."

Topic Clusters (click to see related topic questions)

Sannati 3Brahmi Script 17